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13 Jumada al-awwal 1448 AH Saturday, 24 October 2026
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Tafsir

Scholarly commentary explaining a verse — its context, its meaning and how the scholars have understood it.

Al-Qamar 54:11

Word by word

فَفَتَحْنَآ أَبْوَٰبَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ بِمَآءٍ مُّنْهَمِرٍ

Then We opened the gates of the heaven with rain pouring down

Tafsir Ibn Kathir

Hafiz Ibn Kathir

قال الله تعالى : ( ففتحنا أبواب السماء بماء منهمر ) . قال السدي : هو الكثير ( وفجرنا الأرض عيونا ) أي : نبعت جميع أرجاء الأرض ، حتى التنانير التي هي محال النيران نبعت عيونا ، ( فالتقى الماء ) أي : من السماء ومن الأرض ( على أمر قد قدر ) أي : أمر مقدر .قال ابن جريج ، عن ابن عباس : ( ففتحنا أبواب السماء بماء منهمر ) كثير ، لم تمطر السماء قبل ذلك اليوم ولا بعده ، ولا من السحاب ; فتحت أبواب السماء بالماء من غير سحاب ذلك اليوم ، فالتقى الماءان على أمر قد قدر .وروى ابن أبي حاتم أن ابن الكواء سأل عليا عن المجرة فقال : هي شرج السماء ، ومنها فتحت السماء بماء منهمر .

Tafsir is provided for educational reference. Paragraph breaks are added for readability — the wording of each commentary is unchanged. For religious guidance, consult a qualified scholar.