Study the Quran

Tafsir

Scholarly commentary explaining a verse — its context, its meaning and how the scholars have understood it.

Ash-Shuraa 42:14

Word by word

وَمَا تَفَرَّقُوٓا۟ إِلَّا مِنۢ بَعْدِ مَا جَآءَهُمُ ٱلْعِلْمُ بَغْيًۢا بَيْنَهُمْ ۚ وَلَوْلَا كَلِمَةٌ سَبَقَتْ مِن رَّبِّكَ إِلَىٰٓ أَجَلٍ مُّسَمًّى لَّقُضِىَ بَيْنَهُمْ ۚ وَإِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ أُورِثُوا۟ ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ مِنۢ بَعْدِهِمْ لَفِى شَكٍّ مِّنْهُ مُرِيبٍ

And they did not become divided until after knowledge had come to them - out of jealous animosity between themselves. And if not for a word that preceded from your Lord [postponing the penalty] until a specified time, it would have been concluded between them. And indeed, those who were granted inheritance of the Scripture after them are, concerning it, in disquieting doubt.

Ibn Kathir (Abridged) English Ma'arif al-Qur'an English Tafsir Muyassar Arabic Tafsir Ibn Kathir Arabic All sources

Tafsir Muyassar

Ministry of Islamic Affairs, Saudi Arabia

وما تفرَّق المشركون بالله في أديانهم فصاروا شيعًا وأحزابًا إلا مِن بعد ما جاءهم العلم وقامت الحجة عليهم، وما حملهم على ذلك إلا البغي والعناد، ولولا كلمة سبقت من ربك -أيها الرسول- بتأخير العذاب عنهم إلى أجل مسمى وهو يوم القيامة، لقضي بينهم بتعجيل عذاب الكافرين منهم. وإن الذين أورثوا التوراة والإنجيل من بعد هؤلاء المختلفين في الحق لفي شك من الدين والإيمان موقعٍ في الريبة والاختلاف المذموم.

Tafsir is provided for educational reference. Paragraph breaks are added for readability — the wording of each commentary is unchanged. For religious guidance, consult a qualified scholar.