Skip to main content
13 Jumada al-awwal 1448 AH Saturday, 24 October 2026
Easy Da'wah Platform

Read

Listen

Personal Quran

ٱقْرَأْ

Continue your Quran journey

Read, listen and reflect on the Book of Allah with translations and renowned reciters.

Open Quran

Browse Collections

Discover

Hadith of the Day

Authentic narrations, clearly referenced

Every hadith shows its collection, book, chapter and reference so you can verify the source.

Explore Hadith

Explore

Tools

Media

Explore Islam through knowledge, reflection and authentic sources

Browse articles, tools and media gathered in one calm, ad-free place.

Start exploring

Start Learning

For Visitors

For Teachers

Personalised

Learn Quran with a qualified teacher

Choose an approved Quran teacher and learn at your own pace. Everything else on the platform stays free.

Find a Teacher

Categories

Featured Stories

A guide to Islam

A collection of essential duas

Hajj, step by step

Islamic news & updates

Community announcements, educational updates and reminders, published and verified by our team.

View all news
Study the Quran

Tafsir

Scholarly commentary explaining a verse — its context, its meaning and how the scholars have understood it.

An-Nahl 16:124

Word by word

إِنَّمَا جُعِلَ ٱلسَّبْتُ عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ ٱخْتَلَفُوا۟ فِيهِ ۚ وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَيَحْكُمُ بَيْنَهُمْ يَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ فِيمَا كَانُوا۟ فِيهِ يَخْتَلِفُونَ

The sabbath was only appointed for those who differed over it. And indeed, your Lord will judge between them on the Day of Resurrection concerning that over which they used to differ.

Ibn Kathir (Abridged)

Hafiz Ibn Kathir

The Prescription of the Sabbath for the Jews

There is no doubt that for every nation, Allah prescribed one day of the week for people to gather to worship Him. For this Ummah He prescribed Friday, because it is the sixth day, on which Allah completed and perfected His creation. On this day He gathered and completed His blessings for His servants. It was said that Allah prescribed this day for the Children of Israel through His Prophet Musa, but they changed it and chose Saturday because it was the day on which the Creator did not create anything, as He had completed His creation on Friday. Allah made observance of the Sabbath obligatory for them in the laws of the Tawrah (Torah), telling them to keep the Sabbath. At the same time, He told them to follow Muhammad ﷺ when he was sent, and took their promises and covenant to that effect. Hence Allah says:إِنَّمَا جُعِلَ السَّبْتُ عَلَى الَّذِينَ اخْتَلَفُواْ فِيهِ(The Sabbath was only prescribed for those who differed concerning it,) Mujahid said: "They observed the Sabbath (Saturday) and ignored Friday." Then they continued to observe Saturday until Allah sent `Isa bin Maryam.

It was said that he told them to change it to Sunday, and it was also said that he did not forsake the laws of the Tawrah except for a few rulings which were abrogated, and he continued to observe the Sabbath until he was taken up (into heaven). Afterwards, the Christians at the time of Constantine were the ones who changed it to Sunday in order to be different from the Jews, and they started to pray towards the east instead of facing the Dome (i.e., Jerusalem). And Allah knows best. It was reported in the Two Sahihs that Abu Hurayrah heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say:«نَحْنُ الْآخِرُونَ السَّابِقُونَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ، بَيْدَ أَنَّهُمْ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ مِنْ قَبْلِنَا، ثُمَّ هَذَا يَوْمُهُمُ الَّذِي فَرَضَ اللهُ عَلَيْهِمْ فَاخْتَلَفُوا فِيهِ، فَهَدَانَا اللهُ لَهُ، فَالنَّاسُ لَنَا فِيهِ تَبَعٌ: الْيَهُودُ غَدًا وَالنَّصَارَى بَعْدَ غَد»(We are the last, but we will be the first on the Day of Resurrection, even though they were given the Book before us. This is the day that Allah obligated upon them, but they differed concerning it.

Allah guided us to this day, and the people observe their days after us, the Jews on the following day and the Christians on the day after that.) This version was recorded by Al-Bukhari. It was reported that Abu Hurayrah and Hudhayfah said that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said:«أَضَلَّ اللهُ عَنِ الْجُمُعَةِ مَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَنَا، فَكَانَ لِلْيَهُودِ يَوْمُ السَّبْتِ، وَكَانَ لِلنَّصَارَى يَوْمُ الْأَحَدِ، فَجَاءَ اللهُ بِنَا فَهَدَانَا اللهُ لِيَوْمِ الْجُمُعَةِ، فَجَعَلَ الْجُمُعَةَ وَالسَّبْتَ وَالْأَحَدَ، وَكَذَلِكَ هُمْ تَبَعٌ لَنَا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ نَحْنُ الْآخِرُونَ مِنْ أَهْلِ الدُّنْيَا، وَالْأَوَّلُونَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ، وَالْمَقْضِيُّ بَيْنَهُمْ قَبْلَ الْخَلَائِق»(Allah let the people who came before us stray from Friday, so the Jews had Saturday and the Christians had Sunday. Then Allah brought us and guided us to Friday. So now there are Friday, Saturday and Sunday, thus they will follow us on the Day of Resurrection.

We are the last of the people of this world, but will be the first on the Day of Resurrection, and will be the first to be judged, before all of creation.) It was reported by Muslim.

Ma'arif al-Qur'an

Mufti Muhammad Shafi

The Holy Prophet being on the way of Sayyidna Ibrahim (علیہ السلام) : Understanding the Chemistry of Adherence

When Sayyidna Ibrahim I appeared, Allah Ta’ ala blessed him with a Shari'ah and its Injunctions. When the Last of the Prophets ﷺ appeared, his Shari'ah too - with the exception of some particular Injunctions - was laid out in accordance with it. Though, the Holy Prophet ﷺ is preferred as more distinguished (afdal) of all blessed prophets and messengers, but at this place, there are two wise considerations in asking the preferred (afdal) to follow the one not so preferred (mafdul) in the present context. (1) Since that Shari'ah has come into the world earlier and is already known and recognized and as the last Shari'ah was also to be in accord with that, therefore, this similarity of the Holy Prophet ﷺ to the way of Sayyidna Ibrahim (علیہ السلام) was expressed through the word: اِتِّبَاع (ittiba': following). (2) As said by ` Allamah al-Zamakhshari (author of Tafsir Al-Kashshaf), this command to follow too is a special tribute out of the many honours and tributes attributed to the 'friend' of Allah, Sayyidna Ibrahim (علیہ السلام) .

That it is so special has been hinted through the use of the word: ثُمَّ (thumma: Then - 123). The sense being conveyed is: Certainly great are all those merits and perfections of the person of Sayyidna Ibrahim (علیہ السلام) as they are, but the most superior of all these is the fact that Allah Ta’ ala has asked his preferred-most and the dearest rasul to follow his way.

Tafsir Muyassar

Ministry of Islamic Affairs, Saudi Arabia

إنما جعل الله تعظيم يوم السبت بالتفرغ للعبادة فيه على اليهود الذين اختلفوا فيه على نبيهم، واختاروه بدل يوم الجمعة الذي أُمِروا بتعظيمه. وإن ربك -أيها الرسول- لَيحكم بين المختلفين يوم القيامة فيما اختلفوا فيه على نبيهم، ويجازي كلا بما يستحقه.

Tafsir Ibn Kathir

Hafiz Ibn Kathir

لا شك أن الله تعالى شرع في كل ملة يوما من الأسبوع ، يجتمع الناس فيه للعبادة ، فشرع تعالى لهذه الأمة يوم الجمعة ; لأنه اليوم السادس الذي أكمل الله فيه الخليقة ، واجتمعت [ الناس ] فيه وتمت النعمة على عباده . ويقال : إنه تعالى شرع ذلك لبني إسرائيل على لسان موسى ، فعدلوا عنه واختاروا السبت ; لأنه اليوم الذي لم يخلق فيه الرب شيئا من المخلوقات الذي كمل خلقها يوم الجمعة ، فألزمهم تعالى به في شريعة التوراة ، ووصاهم أن يتمسكوا به وأن يحافظوا عليه ، مع أمره إياهم بمتابعة محمد - صلى الله عليه وسلم - إذا بعثه . وأخذ مواثيقهم وعهودهم على ذلك ; ولهذا قال تعالى : ( إنما جعل السبت على الذين اختلفوا فيه )قال مجاهد : اتبعوه وتركوا الجمعة .ثم إنهم لم يزالوا متمسكين به ، حتى بعث الله عيسى ابن مريم ، فيقال : إنه حولهم إلى يوم الأحد .

ويقال إنه : لم [ يترك شريعة التوراة إلا ما نسخ من بعض أحكامها وإنه لم ] يزل محافظا على السبت حتى رفع ، وإن النصارى بعده في زمن قسطنطين هم الذين تحولوا إلى يوم الأحد ، مخالفة لليهود ، وتحولوا إلى الصلاة شرقا عن الصخرة ، والله أعلم .وقد ثبت في الصحيحين من حديث عبد الرزاق ، عن معمر ، عن همام ، عن أبي هريرة - رضي الله عنه - أنه سمع رسول الله - صلى الله عليه وسلم - يقول : " نحن الآخرون السابقون يوم القيامة ، بيد أنهم أوتوا الكتاب من قبلنا ، ثم هذا يومهم الذي فرض الله عليهم فاختلفوا فيه ، فهدانا الله له ، فالناس لنا فيه تبع ، اليهود غدا ، والنصارى بعد غد " . لفظ البخاري .وعن أبي هريرة وحذيفة - رضي الله عنهما - قالا : قال رسول الله - صلى الله عليه وسلم - : " أضل الله عن الجمعة من كان قبلنا ، فكان لليهود يوم السبت ، وكان للنصارى يوم الأحد ، فجاء الله بنا فهدانا الله ليوم الجمعة ، فجعل الجمعة والسبت والأحد ، وكذلك هم تبع لنا يوم القيامة ، نحن الآخرون من أهل الدنيا والأولون يوم القيامة ، والمقضي بينهم قبل الخلائق " . رواه مسلم [ والله أعلم ] .

Tafsir is provided for educational reference. Paragraph breaks are added for readability — the wording of each commentary is unchanged. For religious guidance, consult a qualified scholar.